It can prevent damage to large leaves, especially evergreen foliage in winter. Plants adapted to growing in coastal conditions often have tough, leathery or hairy leaves which protect the plant from salt damage and reduce moisture loss. The lie of the land (topography) affects wind direction and must be taken into account. Wind can also be funnelled along valleys, between lines of trees or tall buildings, creating what is known as a 'wind tunnel'. Living windbreaks of planted trees and shrubs are most attractive and long-lasting but artificial screens give immediate protection. It reduces the drying effect of wind. Clematis – Spring-flowering C. montana and autumn-blooming C. viticella are good climbers for shady spots.Like all clematis, they prefer their roots in shade and heads in sun, so plant them where they can scramble up a wall or through a tree or shrub. Join the RHS today and support our charitable work, Keep track of your plants with reminders & care tips – all to help you grow successfully, For the latest on RHS Shows in 2020 and 2021, read more, RHS members get free access to RHS Gardens, Free entry to RHS members at selected times », Reduced prices on RHS Garden courses and workshops, Our Garden Centres and online shops are packed with unique and thoughtful gifts and decorations to make your Christmas sparkle, General enquiries
Rosy had three pieces of very useful advice as well as suggestions for plants. Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea) Native to most of the northern and western United States, this plant is known by many names, including Red Willow, Redstem Dogwood, Redtwig Dogwood, Red-rood, American Dogwood, Creek Dogwood, and Western Dogwood. I've found it to be as hardy and as tolerant as the plain leaved variety but not as prolific albeit I have only ever grown one. Here are some evergreens to consider: Calocedrus decurrens AGM (incense cedar)Juniperus scopulorum (Rocky Mountain juniper)Picea abies (Norway spruce) Pinus contorta var. Undoubtedly the most spectacular looking and most colourful Fatsia is Annelise. 020 3176 5800
Low growing and slow growing plants such as Chamaerops Humilis palms, Festuca Glauca , Lavender and Euonymus are also easy to be kept in pots. Although these are pretty hardy plants they can be cut down by very harsh winters such as the one in winter 2009/2010 where in colder regions the plants were defoliated. Stipa tenuissima. It will grow into a medium sized tree but can easily be trimmed to maintain a respectable height without blocking out too much light and annoying the neighbours. Hardy’s Cottage Garden Plants is one of the leading plant nurseries in the UK. Vines That Can Withstand Wind. Pileostegia viburnoides. Val Bourne picks out the best climbing plants for exposed positions. As a small plant it can brighten up areas of your garden even in mid winter and as it grows will become small tree sized like standard green Cordylines. Instead of trying to create barriers and obstacles to the wind, why not work with it? Woven or extruded plastic netting is available to the amateur gardener but, for screens over 1.5m (5ft), professional heavy-duty plastic strapping such as ‘Paraweb’ may be needed. Photograph: Alamy Stock Photo A versatile grass, Stipa tenuissima has wispy yellow-green leaves … 'kassia hills' but hardiness does vary among the newly available types so some may only be suitable for milder parts of the country. Take a look at our six favourite climbers to transform your garden. Slightly shaded areas For further information on growing clematis in windy areas see our Planting & Care Guide. Wind is one of the most common forces of nature that a balcony gardener will need to face and work with. Some of the hardiest varieties include Yucca baccata (lower than -20°c), Yucca glauca (lower than -30°c), Yucca harrimaniae (down to around -15°c), Yucca nana (down to -30°c) and Yucca filamentosa (down to around -15°c). The overall effect is stunningly colourful foliage. Deciduous shrubs and trees are best planted from autumn through till early spring; evergreens in spring. Deciduous plants, whether as rows of trees or clipped hedges, create permeable barriers suitable for slowing wind speed. It is hardy over most of the UK and can take temperatures down to -10°c. Cordyline Red Star does however seem to cope well with standard winters and looks to be as tough as the standard green varieties even though many say it is half hardy. Above: Reaching heights of up to 65 feet, Ginkgo Biloba ‘Autumn Gold’ will live longer … RHS Garden Hyde Hall Spring and Orchid Show, Free entry to RHS members at selected
One of the most well-known shrubs, nearly all species are wind resistant. Posts for screens over 1.5m (5ft) should be 10-15cm (4-6in) in diameter, spaced at intervals equal to the height of the screen, Fit cladding to the windward side of the posts, Ensure woven or plastic screens are pulled taut, Buy small, young plants, which usually establish well, Plant shrubs and trees fairly close together: 30-90cm (1-3ft) between most plants within the row is suitable, In shelterbelts, large trees should be spaced 2-4 (6½-13ft) apart, with shrubs planted between the lines of trees to slow wind at the base of the belt. Introduction Among these are wind resistant vines – those that are able to withstand sustained or gusty wind conditions. Their ultimate size needs to be small or they will eventually try to break out of the pot. Everyone has probably seen the standard green Cordyline or Cabbage palms as they are commonly known but we now have hardy coloured varieties. They do not however like to be waterlogged so growing in pots, well draining soil or raised earth is preferable. Planting drought-tolerant plants is a great idea if you live in areas with unfavorable weather. All plants need water to survive but some can also do well with little quantity of it! Shelterbelts: are formed of tall trees and shrubs (over 4.5m/14½ft) planted in three or four staggered rows and are therefore only suitable for larger sites. Here are some to choose from: Key* tolerant of coastal sites(m) suitable for mild areas, minimum 5°C, Acer campestre (field maple)A. negundo (box elder)A. platanoides (Norway maple)A. saccharinum (silver maple)A. pseudoplatanus* (sycamore) Alnus cordata AGM* (Italian alder)A. glutinosa* (common alder)Carpinus betulus AGM* (hornbeam) Fraxinus excelsior (ash)Ligustrum vulgare (m) (wild privet)Liquidamber styraciflua (sweet gum)Populus alba 'Pyramidalis' (white poplar) P. ‘Balsam Spire’ (poplar)Salix alba* (white willow)Sorbus aria (whitebeam)S. aucuparia* (mountain ash)Tilia americana (American lime)T. cordata (small-leaved lime) Ulmus pumila (Siberian elm), Amelanchier canadensis (serviceberry)Cornus mas (Cornelian cherry)Corylus avellana (hazel) Crataegus laevigata* (midlands hawthorn)C. monogyna* (hawthorn) Elaeagnus angustifolia (oleaster)Hippophae rhamnoides* (sea buckthorn)Prunus spinosa* (blackthorn)Sambucus nigra* (elder)S. racemosa (American red-veined elder)Syringa vulgaris (lilac), BerberisRosa rubiginosa* (eglantine rose)R. rugosa* (hedgerow rose)R. pimpinellifolia* (Scotch rose)Tamarix* (tamarisk). 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