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According to St Thomas University (2018) the autocratic leadership process generally entails one person making all the strategic decisions for their subordinates. Although in authoritarian leadership, there is one-way communication there also exists effective communication. The Styles of Leadership: A Critical Review - IISTE Autocratic leadership is a type of leadership that is individual-centric. There may be situations when leaders are less qualified than their subordinates. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Autocratic Leadership M Rahman writes extensively online and offline with an emphasis on business management, marketing, and tourism. When there is an autocratic leadership established within an organization, there are fewer levels of administration that must be kept informed of each decision. Because of poor coordination, low job satisfaction, low motivation, etc. The Advantages of the Laissez-Faire Leadership Style Here is a list of the pros of the Laissez-Faire Leadership style: 1. Among all the recognized autocratic leadership strengths and weaknesses, perhaps one of the most prominent is that this leadership style can cause employees to resent their leader and even their organization. Under autocratic leaders, subordinates would fear due to demands and expectations. 4. The following are the notable advantages and disadvantages of the autocratic leadership style in the workplace. It is a leadership style that is very easy to learn. These were the autocratic leadership style advantages and disadvantages. 2. Faster decision-making is the key to attaining organizational goals. Essentially, no one will be confused about the direction of a company or even the specific assignment they are working on. 214 High Street, This approach has limitations (as highlighted by other motivational theorists such as Mayo and Herzberg) but it can be effective in certain situations. This is an advantage because team members can continue projects, move deadlines, and remove obstacles that could negatively impact their overall productivity. This leadership style can produce authoritative short-term results. Along with many advantages, the autocratic leadership style also has various disadvantages. What Is Autocratic Leadership? | Indeed.com India Autocratic Leadership | Characteristics, Advantages, Disadvantages Here are the top advantages of autocratic leadership: Faster Decision-making This leadership style enables quick decision-making, which is one of the most significant benefits of autocratic leadership. It can be a joyless experience for team members. Did you know that autocratic leadership is great when it comes to handling crises? There are a number of vital benefits to autocratic leadership, according to the Houston Chronicle. It is a negative cycle which only increases when the leader makes a poor decision that could have been avoided if a team consultation occurred. Paternalistic managers give more attention to the social needs and views of their workers. Likewise, Leona Helmsley of the Helmsley hotel chain andMartha Stewart of MSLO are also considered to have exercised this type of leadership style. But it becomes ineffective in large and diversified organizations. An autocratic workplace environment is typically not friendly to innovation or outside-the-box thinking, and this can leave workers feeling intellectually stifled. There are many qualities that are needed to be a good leader or manager. These environments allow for an error margin of zero. Inexperienced employees need a detailed layout and instructions to complete taskstraits an autocratic leader is known for. St. Thomas University: What is Autocratic Leadership? It is a leadership style that can be applied in three different ways. Rules are placed for employees to follow in an autocratic leadership style because there is a need to create consistency. Such times require a leader with ability to give instructions or guide and direct to those under his or her authority. There may be dangerous situations or working environments which require complicated tasks to be completed. Key points of Advantages of autocratic leadership Highlights below: It allows for a fast decision to be made. It improves overall communication. The ultimate democratic system occurs when decisions are made based on the majority view of all workers. Inexperienced employees need a detailed layout and instructions to complete taskstraits an autocratic leader is known for. To be effective, the leader must be able to have proven competencies in their field, as they are responsible for making most of the decisions in the workplace. new data says yes, available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/markmurphy/2019/11/24/does-anyone-actually-like-autocratic-leaders-new-data-says-yes/?sh=bd0ef4e10de5 (accessed 06 April 2021), Schaeffer, L. (2002) The leadership journey, available at: https://hbr.org/2002/10/the-leadership-journey (accessed 06 April 2021), St Thomas University (2018) What is Autocratic Leadership? To conclude, though autocratic leadership style has several disadvantages, it can be argued that there are some situations autocratic leadership style should yield better results for organisations. Autocratic Leadership: Characteristics, Pros, Cons, and Tips She's no stranger to the wild ride that running a business can be, but that doesn't mean she's done learningevery day, it's something different when you're in the driver's seat. Because of the too much rigidity in the structure, and low growth opportunities, most of the experienced employees tend to leave the autocratic organizations. 2002-2023 Tutor2u Limited. The style is closely linked with Mayo's Human Relation view of motivation and also the social needs of Maslow. What are advantages and disadvantages of Autocratic or Authoritarian When an autocratic leader becomes burnt out and cannot fulfill their duties, the rest of the team is often ill-equipped to step in and take the lead because they have never been in that position before. Home Pros and Cons 11 Autocratic Leadership Advantages and Disadvantages. To bring in information to the group members. These types of interactions do not create a sustainable working relationship, which ultimately creates productivity problems as workers experience lower morale levels. And, you know discipline is the key to achieving something. 6. Effective communication is when the receiver gets the exact message the sender wants to convey. A military leader who cannot make executive decisions can cause a security breach during critical operations, and military personnel who do not receive clear, direct orders from their leaders can become confused and fail to act when necessary. send our content editing team a message here, 11 Office Closed Due to Inclement Weather Messages, 50 Most Asked Nursing Interview Questions with Answers, 20 Best Answers to Why Do You Want to Leave Your Current Job, 10 Best Answers to Why Do You Want to Be a Manager, 11 Best Answers to What Does Leadership Mean to You Interview Question, 50 Most Asked Front Desk Interview Questions with Answers, 10 Best Ways to Answer Sell Me This Pen in an Interview, 10 Most Asked Integrity Interview Questions with Answers, 25 Most Asked Confidentiality Interview Questions with Answers, 50 Most Asked Phone Interview Questions with Answers, 10 Best Answers to What Are Your Interests and Hobbies. It can create negative emotions. Provides a clear sense of direction Anyone who's worked on a class group project knows the value of having a leader. Boston Spa, In fact, some characteristics of autocratic leadership can be considered advantages in some situations and drawbacks in others. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); At BokasTutor, We aim to provide easy and insightful explanations on different topics of disciplines like Management, Marketing, Finance, Business, and Entrepreneurship. Even if low-skill tasks need to get done, it is the leaders responsibility to make sure someone makes copies, gets coffee, or files documents properly. Everything rests with the leader. If the results an autocratic leader achieves do not meet corporate expectations, then it can be difficult to correct the issue. Check out Harappas Inspiring Faculty Program and experience growth in your leadership now. What are the disadvantages of autocracy? - Sage-Advices Such strict discipline ensures timely work completion of the organization. One of the other notable cons of the autocratic leadership style is that there is a poor relationship between the leader and followers. There is no gray area for employee performance in this type of environment, which can be comforting for employees. Management & Leadership Styles | Autocratic, Democratic - YouTube Whether this style makes a good leader has been a longstanding debate. Laissez-Faire. If they face a decision in the work they are doing, they are almost forced to go to the leader for advice on what to do instead of making the decision on their own. This working environment can leave employees feeling suppressed. Although they set their rules and regulations to control the team, they also play a significant role in eradicating employee stress. When there are multiple levels of leadership within an organization, a command from the top becomes like a childhood game of Telephone. Both leadership styles are very well known and are often used due to . Some are encouraging and collaborative, while others are commanding and dominating. 1. The correct leadership approach used at the right time will foster a long-term employeeleader relationship. Some of the more common styles include autocratic, bureaucratic, democratic, and laissez-faire. However, excess control can also result in low employee morale and employee engagement. He is a lecturer in Management and Marketing. Low satisfaction also results in below performance than expectations. Autocratic Leadership: Definition, Examples, and Pros and Cons SWOT Analysis of Kelloggs (Kellogg Company), https://www.forbes.com/sites/markmurphy/2019/11/24/does-anyone-actually-like-autocratic-leaders-new-data-says-yes/?sh=bd0ef4e10de5, https://hbr.org/2002/10/the-leadership-journey. Autocratic leaders make choices or decisions based on their own beliefs and do not involve others for their suggestion or advice. The following are some of the pros of the autocratic leadership style: The autocratic leadership style facilitates quick decision-making in the workplace. Leadership Styles Advantages and Disadvantages 6 Advantages and Disadvantages of Autocracy Government The leader shares defined roles and patterns of work with the employees. Open lines of communication ensure that everyone on the team is working toward the same goal. Though autocratic leadership style is often criticised, it is true that many historic autocratic leaders have been innovators who unleashed revolutions in different fields. They know themselves very well and try to bring people together to achieve the organisational goals. This system leaves the employees stress-free. Business english 13. What Are the Pros and Cons of Autocratic Leadership? | SB List of the Advantages of Autocratic Leadership 1. Khan et al. So, there are. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Autocratic Leadership Autocratic leaders take the pressure off of their teams because they are fully responsible for the decisions that are made. These types of leaders are known as democratic leaders and laissez-faire leaders, respectively. By the autocratic leadership principle, people who work in an autocratic organization or under an autocratic leader must accept the order, instruction, and command of the leader. Some are strict with their staff and like to be in complete control, whilst others are more relaxed and allow workers the freedom to run their own working lives (just like the different approaches you may see in teachers!). To be a great authentic leader, you should accept yourself for who you truly are. This leadership style doesnt have a specific training forum to attend or require knowledge of a specific theory of leadership. 1. advantages of the autocratic leadership style, autocratic leadership style advantages and disadvantages. You must have seen people with varied working styles, ways of talking, and traits. When an autocratic leadership style is used in these situations, then the control the policies and procedures provide encourage a deeper commitment to safety. That means a decision is made on the timetable of the leader and no one else. In this type of leadership, the rules and procedures that teams use are quite rigid. Faster Decision-making Proponents of this government form claim that having one ruler or person to decide on matters concerning a nation and without distractions and influences of others make it easier for the leader to make sound decisions he or she thinks works for the interest of the country. The Mini Guide On Workplace Autocratic Leadership Style - Vantage Circle Sources: 9. It improves productivity. This is yet another of the several, advantages of autocratic leadership style. PDF Advantages and disadvantages of autocratic leadership pdf 19 Autocratic Leadership Style Advantages and Disadvantages But, the results always lead to corporate success. Downsides of Autocratic Leadership While autocratic leadership can be beneficial at times, there are also many instances where this leadership style can be problematic. If you know anything about democratic leadership, you will know that it sounds better than autocracy. Many autocratic leaders turn into severe micromanagers, making it difficult for workers to do their job because theyre always forced to report on what they are doing at any given moment. The three commonly observed leadership . Autocratic leaders are able to handle a crisis situation easily because they are the ones who are in charge. Autocratic style leads to frustration, low morale and conflict among subordinates. Because autocratic leaders are able to move information throughout an organization quickly, there are fewer delays in productivity. One of the hallmarks of autocratic leadership is that the leader comes to his decisions quickly. That makes it almost impossible for leaders to leave the workplace, as workers can become so dependent on their decision-making abilities that nothing gets done if the leader is not present for some reason. Every leadership style comes with some benefits and weaknesses. People who rely on this leadership style are often viewed as dictators or bossy. The Disadvantages of Laissez-Faire Leadership. Contrast this with an autocratic leader, who does not ask their team for their input when making a decision. Business, sports, politics, and many other fields have witnessed a great number of autocratic leaders throughout the history. And what are. Safeguarding Mental Health in the Gig Economy Strengths of Laissez-Faire Leaders This can be achieved by reviewing autocratic leadership examples. Over time, however, this leadership style creates mistrust within the workplace. Advantages The pros of this approach include: Decisions can be made rapidly which may keep the team agile and very quick to respond to challenges. There is also less feedback from various levels of management which must be processed. Definition, Principles, Techniques, and Pros/Cons. Employees do not get recognition for their efforts. Autocratic leadership, however, has always been under the scanner. This allow for a quick turn-around of the issue, helping the company to begin pursuing its mission once again. Likewise, as an autocratic leader is not necessarily the same as being a fascist, there are people with certain personalities, who may indeed work well under this type of leadership style (Murphy, 2019). - encourages independence and creativity. Disadvantages. Management Styles in a Business (GCSE) | Business | tutor2u Managers with this type of leadership style, keep a close eye on what is happening in their organisations. What is Autocratic Leadership? The Definition and - toolshero That means workers tend to not take ownership of the work they do because there is no incentive to do so. Autocratic Leadership Explained by a CEO, Pros/Cons, Examples 2. For example: When quick decisions are needed in a company (e.g. On the other hand, employees are responsible for following instructions and meeting deadlines. Advantages of autocratic leadership style. Many analysists also argue that this style usually leads to an absence of creative solutions to problems, which may ultimately hurt the group efforts. Autocratic leadership is an exchange process, so it is a matter of contingent reinforcement of staff based on performances. This detailed article sheds light on some of the advantages and disadvantages of autocratic leadership style. 1. Employee morale can also be negatively affected when autocratic leadership is employed. Laissez-Faire Leadership: Definition, Examples, and Advantages 5. Autocratic leaders are typically trusted with decisions or important tasks. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Laissez-Faire Leadership Explained by a CEO. Pros/Cons, Examples In a negative work environment, they also have the power to micromanage, enforce employee dependence, bully and generally mistreat their team. St. Thomas University: What is Democratic/Participative Leadership? All operations, methods, processes and delegations are decided by the autocratic leader and only by him. Advantages Quick decision making: This comes in handy when a leader is governing a small group or business. Because the leaders opinion is the only opinion that matters in terms of strategic planning and decision-making, employees can feel frustrated that they cannot work in ways that suit them. They arent required to wait for the feedback from senior managers or consult with a leadership team. 10. Autocracy has many benefits as well as some drawbacks. Authentic Leadership: What Is It? Pros & Cons + Example - HIGH5 TEST 19 Advantages and Disadvantages of Democratic Leadership Style This leadership style makes it difficult to correct poor results. They can replicate results because they are given specific instructions to follow. democratic leadership. Paternalistic Leadership Guide: Definition, Qualities, Pros & Cons When a team leaders style can be summarized with my way or the highway, that leader can accurately be called an autocrat. What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Autocratic Leadership The procedures and rules might seem rigid. Although this kind of leadership can sound harsh at first, it can be very effective. Study notes, videos, interactive activities and more! . Most of the time Mr. Worth was absent from the rest of the employees, he communicated through his assistant. The leader is the only person to take the decision solely as they are in charge . The free reign approach can prove an effective type of leadership when the team has achieved identity and cohesion, resulting in motivated and resourceful team members. Employees who prefer some authority and decision-making powers in the team might not appreciate autocratic leadership. They wont get blamed if it fails and they wont get credit if it succeeds. That means workers who are highly skilled or motivated begin to lose their incentives to stay active under this leadership structure. Through goremotely.net, stats reveal that 78% of the employees want to quit their jobs due to lack of recognition. Advantages of autocratic leadership style Many leaders use autocratic leadership style to establish centralised control in exercising the decision-making authority and use that control to accomplish the desired results.