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The Lord's tender admonition seems the type that would be aimed at a child whose petulance couldn't be contained. The Divided Kingdom & Journey into Exile, Jezebel kills the prophets & Elijah escapes, Elijah organises the opposition to King Ahab, Jehu races to Jezreel to depose King Joram, King Joash repairs the Temple in Jerusalem, Jeroboam II restores the boundaries of Israel, Tiglath-Pileser of Assyria invades Israel, Israel falls & the exiles are led to Assyria, King Hezekiah of Judah rebels against Assyria, Isaiah prophesies the destruction of Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon invades Judah, Jerusalem falls and the exile in Babylon begins, Biblical sources relating to Judah in exile, The later years of exile & the return to Judah, The completion of the Second Temple in Jerusalem, A third group of exiles returns with Ezra, A fourth group of exiles returns with Nehemiah, Mordecai uncovers a plot to kill the king, The origin of the Jewish festival of Purim, 37. Genesis 4:18 NASB. Now this name, in Hebrew Chanoch, is of the utmost importance in estimating Cain's character. And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. From the scriptures, we know that Enoch came east out of his homeland of Cainan to preach repentance unto the people. Both Enmerkar and Enoch have the Sumerian prefix En, meaning ruler or lord. And Mesh-ki-ang-gasher, as we noted, seems to have a literary resemblance to Cain in its middle. The story of Cain and Abel is found in Genesis 4:1-15. 1. The Legacy of Cain: Departure from God (Genesis 4:3-24) And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bore Enoch: and he built a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. In this series, Dr. Sproul discusses the cit Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden. Thats okay. Its understood that secular archaeologists and historians wont agree with much of what we believe about human history. Dereks most recent book is The Great Inception: Satans PSYOPs from Eden to Armageddon. Cains son Enoch would then be 264, relating to approximately 26 years old in our terms. and 3500 B.C., that cranial deformation was widespread in the Ubaid culture, and Eridu, the worlds first city, possibly built by Cain or his son, was Ground Zero for head shaping. In the end, Josephus's Cain is still a greedy grasper who, rather than repenting from his original crimes, has actually managed to perfect them. Enoch (son of Cain) - Wikipedia Damien Mackey. A later instance of this usage appears in the poem "The Land of Nod" by Robert Louis Stevenson from the A Child's Garden of Verses (1885) collection. . (17) Cain knew his wife.--As Jehovah had told Eve that He would "greatly multiply her conception" (Genesis 3:16), we cannot doubt but that a numerous offspring had grown up in the 130 years that intervened between the birth of Cain and that of Seth, the substitute for Abel. Genesis 4:16-17 "Then Cain went away from the presence of the Lord" In the English tradition Nod was sometimes described as a desert inhabited only by ferocious beasts or monsters. Lamech (Cainite) | Bible Wiki | Fandom The first recorded use of the phrase to mean "sleep" comes from Jonathan Swift in his Complete Collection of Genteel and Ingenious Conversation (1737)[15] and Gulliver's Travels. Has a son called Enoch, and builds a city, which he calls after his name. According to the Biblical account,the first Mesopotamian city was built by Cains descendents. After that, the practice seems to disappear. He built a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch". The city of Cain is built on the captivity of the many to the dominance and vengeance of the few. The Sumerian King List gives us the approximate year that Uruk became a recognized city as 4544 BC. The Lord's reply, "Why are you angry? 1 Black, J.A., Cunningham, G., Fluckiger-Hawker, E, Robson, E., and Zlyomi, G. The Sumerian King List: Translation, The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature (http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/section2/tr211.htm), retrieved 12/24/16. . The land of Nod was where Cain settled after he was punished by God for the murder of his brother Abel ( Genesis 4:8 ). Cain, it seems, made his way to these settlements for reasons of daily food, shelter, and finding a wife. Or eternal life in God's kingdom? He was known as Enki to the Sumerians and Ea to the later Akkadians and Babylonians. He built a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. The first city known by archaeologists to exist in Mesopotamia was Eridu. This is supposedly after Cain killed Abel, and before Adam and Eve had any other sons and daughters. Eve said, God has granted me another child in place of Abel, since Cain killed him (Gen 4:25). (Moses 7:12) However, we know that he was commanded to preach to those in the "land of Sharon, and the land of Enoch, and the land of Omner, and the land of Heni, and the land of Shem, and the land of Haner, and the land of Hanannihah" (Moses 7:9). Jesus, makes mention of the slaying of Abel, (he doesnt mention Cain by name), as the prototypical martyrdom. Cain's departure from God started with distance from God and led to complete disconnection from God. For Cain begat Enoch, in whose name he built a city, an earthly one, which was not from home in this world, but rested satisfied with its temporal peace and ///christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 17 of the two fathers.htm, Concerning the Posterity of Adam, and the Ten Generations from Him 2. 11 Wherefore, hearken ye together and let me show unto you even my wisdom-the wisdom of him whom ye say is the God of Enoch, and his brethren,. The majority of Adams antediluvian male offspring fathered children before they reached the age of 200, including four of them who were in their 160s when they first became fathers. To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered . toiling to coax enough food from the ground to survive, the pain of bringing new life into the world, and all the rest. he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular, To bear young, to beget, medically, to act as midwife, to show lineage, Enoch -- four Israelites, sons of Cain, Jered, Midian and Reuben, Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular, Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct, Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular. 49:30. This happens a lot with prehistoric cultures. "Some authors carried the groaning and shaking interpretation over to Gen 4:16 when they commented on Cain's dwelling place. Here, archaeologists have discovered remains of houses built using the ubiquitous reeds found allover this swampy delta. ( I John 3:12,16). Of the Two Fathers and Leaders who Sprang from one Progenitor. Obadiah foretells the punishment of Edom, Obadiah prophesies the resurgence of Israel, 46. The first city, Eridu, is on what used to be the shore of the Persian Gulf. Cain and Abel in text and tradition: Jewish and Christian interpretations of the first sibling rivalry. Enoch built city of Zion; walked, talked with God - Church News Would he finally be at rest? Over the years, the sandy island was slowly extended by building out over mats of berdi reeds laid at the waters edge, and the surrounding swamplands were gradually drained. (Ge 4:16, 17; FUGITIVENESS, LAND OF A land "east of Eden," in which the condemned murderer Cain took up residence. Deformed crania from the Ubaid culture site at Seyh Hyk in Turkey (photo by Kirsi O. Lorentz). And Cain's family built a city in that land; and Cain named the city after his first child, whom he had called Enoch. Adam and Eve. The City of Enoch - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Cain_built_a_city - by tkbrown 2 Samuel 18:18 Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself a pillar, which is in the king's dale: for he said, I have no son to keep my name in remembrance: and he called the pillar after his own name: and it is called unto this day, Absalom's place. Secondly, we can see the childhood/adolescent phase in Cains reply to Yahweh when he said, Am I my brothers keeper? indicating that his brother had a keeper. A scribe from Lagash appears to ridicule the long-livers by pointing out they were children in diapers for a long time, and not only were they slow to grow up they were also dull-witted, and needed someone to watch over them, usually the mother. He saw God receive Zion "up into his own bosom" (Moses 7:69). Enoch is not the writer of the "Book of Enoch." This is an uninspired, apocryphal book written many centuries later, probably sometime during the second and first centuries B.C.E. New American Standard Bible Cain had relations with his wife and she conceived, and gave birth to Enoch; and Cain built a city, and named the city Enoch, after the name of his son. It is located at the far end of a two-mile-long (3.2 km) road, which joins the A614 road at Holme-on-Spalding-Moor (.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}534907N 04317W / 53.8185N 0.7215W / 53.8185; -0.7215 (Land of Nod, Holme-on-Spalding-Moor)). Hence the need felt by Moses to mention Cain's citSome people point out that there may be some linguistic similarities to names in Genesis: E-anna was a district in Uruk that centred around the temple to Inanna at Uruk. Open ye the gates, that the righteous nation which keepeth the truth may enter in. He is described as a son of Cain, and father of Irad. [1] Although Moses did not cite the name of Cain's wife, his original readers may have assumed that she was one of Adam's "other daughters" ( Gen 5:4 ). Everything was gone without a trace. In Eridu, Alulim became king; he ruled for 28,800 years. Archaeologists who study the Ubaid culture agree that it spread from Eridu in southeast Iraq, eventually going as far as what is today northwest Iran, northern Syria, southern Turkey, and the Levant (Syria/Lebanon/Jordan/Israel). civilization, its not by stumbling across the shell of a Wawa or a Piggly Wiggly. Paul's Letters to Galatia & Thessalonica, The risen Lord Jesus appears to his followers, Christ's Victory Parade & the New Covenant, 15. Derek P. Gilbert hosts SkyWatchTV, a Christian television program that airs on several national networks, the long-running interview podcast A View from the Bunker, and co-hosts SciFriday, a weekly television program that analyzes science news with his wife, author Sharon K. Gilbert. The Sumerian language may have pronounced Adams name as Utu and Cain as Mesh-ki-ang-gasher, if so, Cains son would be pronounced Enmerkar, who was the son of Meshki-ang-gasher. Paul's Letters to Ephesus, Colossae & Philippi, 17. It will immeasurably enrich your understanding of such doctrines as the nature of God, pre-mortal life, the Creation, the Fall, the Atonement, the establishment of Zion, the Last Days, and the Second Coming. [6][7], Nod is said to be outside of the presence or face of God. A place where human beings can escape from a sense of alienation and restlessness. Thank you, Pastor Bill, for another profound meditation on the plight of Cain. and Jarmo, east of modern-day Kirkuk in Iraq (c. 7100 B.C.) The Philosopher, the Lover & the Mourner, Introduction to the Old Testament Prophets, Amos denounces social injustice in Israel, Hosea laments the unfaithfulness of Israel, Micah decries social injustice in Israel and Judah, 39. Analysis is what we do with that information after its collected. Akkadian words eventually gave rise to the Hebrew language, among other languages, and although the Akkadian and Sumerian scribes both used cuneiform to record their words, their languages were unrelated. We are then told that "Zion, in process of time, was taken up into heaven" (Moses 7:21). [250] An obvious mistake. Just like with Abraham's (Genesis 18), this verse gives us a vivid image of a trial, standing in front of God, the ultimate judge. Forget about the burden of living under the cursetoiling to coax enough food from the ground to survive, the pain of bringing new life into the world, and all the rest. Your email address will not be published. Cain's descendants. I Have UpDated A Book on False Prophets(Bill Johnson,Mike Bickle), The Spirit fell while Peter spokeActs 10. This project reached a climax later with the building of the tower of . In this vision, Enoch saw the rest of the world sink into wickednesses, with Satan holding "a greatchainin his hand, and it veiled the whole face of the earth withdarkness; and he looked up andlaughed, and hisangelsrejoiced" (Moses 7:26). The names of their entire civilizations are accidents of discovery, coming from wherever the first archaeologist, bored shepherd, or greedy tomb raider found the first bit of evidence from people wed never heard of before. Immediately after, this verse tells us that even Cain's mild punishment . We know that the use of the word "bosom" in this instance means more than just some vague, heavenly location. Irad fathered Mehujael, Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech. You'll also like: 5 Things You Probably Didn't Know About the Three Nephites. He is described as a son of Cain, and father of Irad. The Ubaid civilization was typified by large unwalled villages, rectangular multi-room mud-brick houses, high quality pottery, and the first public temples. When he was 65 years old, Enoch, the seventh patriarch after Adam, was called by God to be a prophet. is of the sort that a parent would direct to a son or daughter who was sulking. All the buildingsgone. But when the Divine sentence was passed, basically divorcing Cain from the earth for life, cursing any attempts at farming, and making him a homeless exile, Cain responded with passionate pleading. For this is the message that ye heard from the beginning, that we should love one another. This essay is not in any way a thorough review of life, culture, or religion in ancient Mesopotamia, but there is one more aspect of life in the ancient Near East to call to your attention. Not a few, and not just the elites. Black, J.A., Cunningham, G., Fluckiger-Hawker, E, Robson, E., and Z, i, G. The Sumerian King List: Translation,, The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature, http://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/section2/tr211.htm, Coon, C.S. The World was Created by God Nearly Six Thousand Years Ago Who are the two witnesses in the book of Revelation? Each city in Mesopotamia had a patron god or goddess. Even after Zion was taken off the earth, there were still those taking up residence in the city. everything from religious practices to social interaction to music. 4:17 Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. 19 And Lamech took two wives. Brian's Annex: The City Of Chanoch (Founded By Cain) - Angelfire Thank you Ps Bill for your blog this one gives me much food for thought. Although the Pearl of Great Price is relatively short, its scope is remarkably broad, recording revelations to prophets in several dispensations from Abraham and Moses to Joseph Smith. Learn how your comment data is processed. It means train in Proverbs 22:6 ("Train up a child"), but is used in Deuteronomy 20:5 of the dedication of a house; and thus Cain also calls his city "Enoch," dedicated. But we are come to Mount Zion, and unto the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels, to the general assembly and church of the first born, which are written in heaven, and to God the judge of all, and to the spirits of just men made perfect, and to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaks better things than that of Abel. [13], The Land of Nod can refer to the mythical land of sleep, a pun on Land of Nod (Gen. 4:16). He was afraid that someone would take vengeance upon him. City of Enoch building began by Cain approx. And he built a city, and called the name of the city after the name . Irad was the father of Mehujael. Genesis 4:1-17: 1 "And Adam knew Eve his wife; and she conceived, and bare Cain and said, 'I have gotten a man from the Lord.'". They have also uncovered fragments of bitumen-covered reed boats used by these early people (similar to those still used by the Marsh Arabs of southern, Over the years, the sandy island was slowly extended by building out over mats of berdi reeds laid at the waters edge, and the surrounding swamplands were gradually drained. An adult is usually able to avoid wearing their heart on their sleeve, but a child is not experienced enough to dampen the display of their feelings. What a contrast is Cains city to the lowly manger. So as the Neolithic revolution got well and truly underway the Sumerian tongue flourished and became the lingua franca for traders and the dominant language in Mesopotamia. Jeremiah warns of the destruction of Jerusalem, Jeremiah says idolatry will bring Judah's fall, Jeremiah prophesies the destruction of Jerusalem, Miscellaneous flashbacks to earlier times, Gedeliah is murdered & Jeremiah goes to Egypt, 43. Simon & Schuster, 2017. 17:11, "the harvest has fled" ["but see ," which some take in this place as the subst.]. Genesis 4:17. NIV Cain made love to his wife, and she became pregnant and gave birth to Enoch. John's Letters to the believers in Asia Minor, 20. Also, in spite of the Divine sentence passed upon him, he longed for rest from his wanderings. NASB 1995 Not as Cain, who was of that wicked one, and slew his brother. [11], The name "Land of Nod" was accorded locally to the northerly 3,000 acres (1,214.1 hectares) of the Great Plot lying north of Woburn, Massachusetts, at its foundation in 164042, "the name being probably suggested by a comparison of its forlorn condition so far remote from church ordinances with the Nod to which Cain wandered when he went 'from the presence of the Lord'." //marshall/the wonder book of bible stories/the story of adam and.htm, The Promise. Cain and Abel | One Return | Messenger of God - WordPress.com We know this because Enoch received many visions from God and "walked with him" (D&C 107:49) and talked with Him "face to face" (Moses 7:4). That city was found and excavated by a Professor Sayce who found the city's name of Unuk inscribed on some of the excavated bricks. Genesis 4:17 And Cain had relations with his wife, and she conceived First, it demonstrates that Cain has not learned the lessons of his previous crime and his greed has developed to the point that he now marks off property that he has obtained so that it might not be stolen back from him. Now, instead of asking why, the lead archaeologist decided earth pressure after burial was the cause2even though none of the skulls were cracked or broken, which would be expected if the deformations had occurred after death. Indeed, as you say, his city would have represented the humanistic world of our times, where the behaviours, practices and attitudes of verses 29-32 abound. We may add that this prepares our minds for the rapid advance of the Cainites in the arts of civilisation, and for the very remarkable step next taken by Cain. Thus, the building of a city becomes a lasting monument to Cain's ongoing evil activity. SHALOM SHALOM (perfect peace), as you continue to keep your mind staid on Him in whom is everlasting strength. We note that Cain, who previously had no response to the living, personal God, when God was warning him against sin, and afterwards when God was calling him to repentance. 18 To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech. Cain was initiating a new (godless) way of life, as well as a new (godless)security, and a completely new (godless) sense of rootedness. She conceived, and gave birth to Enoch. He is described as a son of Cain, and father of Irad. Hmm. So let us see the we refuse not Him that speaks, as His glorious, powerful voice shakes both heaven and earth, and let is have grace, whereby we might serve Him with reverence and godly fear, because our God is a consuming fire. 42 And Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bare Enoch, and he also begat many sons and daughters. In Eridu, Alulim became king; he ruled for 28,800 years.1. Remains of Eridu, Iraq(Ltybcc1, Wikimedia Commons). Now Cain dwelt in the land of trembling, in keeping with what God had appointed for him after he killed Abel his brother. //severus/life and writings of sulpitius severus /chapter ii the world was.htm, The Story of Adam and Eve children. And wherefore slew he him? (Pseudo-Philo, L.A.B. City of Enoch Returns - LDS Last Days Crop irrigation developed by about 5000 B.C., so cereals and grains could grow in the dry climate that again dominated the region. . 11:1; Jer. The Doctrine and Covenants, Section 45:11-12. Trust ye in theLordfor ever: for in theLord Jehovahis everlasting strength:For he bringeth down them that dwell on high; the lofty city, he layeth it low; he layeth it low, even to the ground; he bringeth it even to the dust. The Story of Cain and Abel. The Doctrine and Covenants, Section 38:4. Beginnings in Genesis - Building a City of Refuge | crookedshore Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. Cain, the First City, and the Mystery of Head Shaping City of Enoch | Mythapedia Wiki | Fandom However, the older Sumerian story credits Enki with giving life to all things, including mankind, and names Enlil the slayer of Tiamat. I have Sumer as existing 6000BCE. Science is the process by which we collect and record information to test theories about the way things are. To go much deeper with author and Biblical History Researcher Derek Gilbert read his recent book The Great Inception. Second, the founding of a fortified city not only adds to the protection of his property it also concentrates his power by causing his family to live in one place. Sep 01, 2011. Enoch - jw.org (Clement of Alexandria, Strom. That predates the flood by a whole bunch. There was not as yet population enough for a city, but Cain, as his offspring increased, determined that they should dwell together, under training, in some dedicated common abode. Its Native American name was Nena Saawaattawattocks. Where Did Cain Get His Wife? | Answers in Genesis It was built on an island of slightly higher land situated among the low-lying marshlands at the mouth of the River Euphrates near Basra in modern-day Iraq. Daniel 4:30 The king spake, and said, Is not this great Babylon, that I have built for the house of the kingdom by the might of my power, and for the honour of my majesty? When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. This essay is not in any way a thorough review of life, culture, or religion in ancient Mesopotamia, but there is one more aspect of life in the ancient Near East to call to your attention. But if its correct, then Alulim might have been Irad, the fourth man, or fourth generation, after creation, and the first king of the first city on Earth, Eridu, Enki was the god of magic, craftsmanship, and wisdom. This Enoch was the great-great-great-great-grandson of Adam. Cain has gone into restlessness. We also know that Enoch did not preach to the Canaanites, a band of people responsible for the annihilation of the people of Shum (Moses 7:7). 17 And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. 3. When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech. The articles and information in this website are for education, motivation, encouragement and challenge. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Law: Genesis 4:17 Cain knew his wife (Gen. Ge Gn). before Marduk replaced Enlil at the head of the Mesopotamian pantheon, an event linked to Babylons emergence as the regions dominant power in the 18thcentury B.C. Enoch - Bible Central